Equator passes through Colombia, so the sun always shines directly above the city, and the fertile land gives generous yields. Colombia offers tourists not only a beach holiday, but also visits to archaeological ruins, visiting coffee plantations, hiking in the jungle and safaris in the Amazon, climbing the mountains, whale watching, deep-sea diving. The beaches of Tyrone National Park are among the most scenic on the Colombian coast, especially those that are fenced with coral reefs. The Kokora Valley offers one of the most striking landscapes: this amazing piece of land is bordered by sharp mountain peaks.
1. Popayan
Popayan is one of the most impressive colonial cities of Colombia. Located in the south-west of the country, it is sometimes called "Ciudad Blanca", which means White City, all buildings in the city center are painted white. Founded in 1537, its mild climate has attracted wealthy people for more than one century. The city is famous for its colonial Spanish mansions, churches and monasteries. Popayan is considered the religious capital of Colombia. Iglesia de Emerita is the oldest church in the city, it was built in 1546, and Iglesia de San Francisco church claims to be the most beautiful church.
2. Medellin (Medellin)
During the 1980s and 1990s, Medellin was considered one of the most dangerous cities in the world, in those years the infamous drug cartel settled here under the leadership of drug lord Pablo Escobar, who was arrested in 1993. Nowadays, the number of tourists has increased tenfold, in Medellin travelers are attracted by its criminal glory and the wonderful climate, which is considered the best in the country.
Landscape Madeleine, who settled in a narrow valley, literally reaches heaven. High-rise buildings and office buildings, located on the background of jagged mountain peaks, heaving from all sides, is a real visit
card of this city. However, its main property should be considered the climate located in the Andes, in a narrow valley, the average annual temperature in Medellin is 24 degrees comfortable, thanks to which Madeleine received a second name - the City of endless spring. And indeed, a comfortable temperature reigns here all year round and has long made this area a paradise in which everything obeys the atmosphere of youth and renewal, with which spring is associated.
3. San Andres and Providence Islands (San Andres y Providencia)
The islands of San Andrés and Providence are real tropical islands with a wonderful climate, blue sea and great beaches. The islands are located in the Caribbean and are closer to Nicaragua than Colombia. San Andrés is the largest island as well as the capital of the county. The central attraction of this tropical paradise is the Baptist church in La Loma, the oldest in Latin America.
4. San Agustin
San Agustin is a small town with a population of 30 thousand people, located in the very south of Colombia. San Agustin is surrounded by amazing landscapes and remains of forgotten civilization. Here is one of the most intriguing ancient sites in Colombia - the archaeological park of San Agustín, it is home to more than 500 ancient monoliths, statues, sarcophagi and petroglyphs. Most of the stone carved artifacts were created between 100 AD. and 1200 AD They include stone carvings of human figures, monsters, as well as animals such as snakes, birds and jaguars. San Agustin was founded in 1752.
5. Coffee zone (Zona Cafetera)
Travelers who love coffee, of course, during their travels in Colombia should visit the coffee plantations, where almost half the crop of Colombian coffee is grown, on the slopes of the Andes. Tourists here can try hundreds of different varieties of coffee, find out how it is grown and processed. In addition to coffee, there are other sights, such as a museum with a beautiful collection of pre-Columbian artifacts, the Tower on Catedral de Manizales, which offers stunning views of one of the main cities in the region. Travelers can also swim in the thermal springs in Santa Rosa and San Vicente. The region is also a good place to go to the Andes.
6. San Gil
San Gil is an old colonial city in northeastern Colombia. Founded by the Spaniards in 1689, it is considered the main tourist center in Colombia. It has gained its popularity as an active recreation center, there are excellent conditions for mountain biking, rafting and kayaking. Also the sights of the city are: the cathedral of the 17th century, the Parc La Libertad, the center of public life of the city and the Plaza de Mercado, a covered market where travelers can enjoy a variety of typical Colombian products.
7. Villa de Leyva
Villa de Leyva is a small town that is less than four hours from Bogota. Its main attraction is the Plaza Mayor, an area that is considered one of the largest urban areas in South America. The area is surrounded by old colonial buildings. Villa de Leyva is considered one of the most beautiful cities in Colombia and is one of the most important tourist destinations in the country.
8. Bogota
Bogota, sometimes called "Athens of South America", was the center of the settlement of indigenous peoples at the site of Bogota in pre-Columbian, but the founding date of the city is 1538, the year the Spanish conquistadors captured the area. Today the city is one of the largest cities in South America and the capital of Colombia. Bogota is one of the highest capital cities in the world, the city is located at an altitude of 2640 meters in Andes.
9. Tayrona National Park
Tayrona National Park is a must-see for travelers who love nature and love to explore the old ruins. Located in the north of Colombia on the Caribbean coast, the park has diverse ecosystems, ranging from wetlands and tropical rain forests to the snowy peaks of the Andes. This national park is the most picturesque area in Colombia. The park is a great place to relax, it is considered one of the heavenly places on earth, there are many gorgeous beaches.
10. Cocora Valley
In a country rich in beautiful landscapes, the Kokora Valley reveals one of the most striking landscapes. This amazing piece of land is bordered by the sharp peaks of the mountains, with which the highest palms in the world (carnauba, or waxed palm) compete in height, growing to 60 meters. Wherever you look, you will see these giants of the flora world. Not surprisingly, Colombians have chosen the palm as a national symbol. Spread out among the misty green hills, they only sway and rustle the leaves of the crowns in response to the astonished sighs of the guests.
11. Cartagena (Cartagena)
Cartagena was the first Spanish colony in the Americas and one of the first centers for the liberation of African slaves in North and South America. Cartagena is located on the north coast of Colombia and is the most visited city in the country. The city was founded in 1533 and is named after the city of Cartagena, which is located in Spain.
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